Not being an expert in climbing, I'd like to discuss if these can be merged. They sound all the same to me (a non-expert), but perhaps there are important differences?
Mountaineering
Rock-Climbing
Climbing
Not being an expert in climbing, I'd like to discuss if these can be merged. They sound all the same to me (a non-expert), but perhaps there are important differences?
Mountaineering
Rock-Climbing
Climbing
I believe we need to be more systematic. "Climbing" is a blanket term that covers a lot of areas. To be consistent, I believe we need to include only "climbing", or we need to include a thorough selection of subcategories. And here they all are:
Climbing This is a crazily general term that applies to everything from strenuous hiking to climbing up a frozen waterfall.
Climbing Sub-Categories:
Rock Climbing
This covers any-and-all types of moving up a body of rock. All such types of rock-climbing are measured by the Yosemite decimal system.
- Bouldering is a sport of short, intense climbing problems that are almost gymnastic. These hard problems are close enough to the ground the climber won't need a rope for safety (the climber usually won't go higher than 20 feet / 7 meters).
- Top Roping is rope climbing where permanent safety devices are mounted into the rock at the top of the climb. This is also the style of climbing seen most often at indoor gyms.
- Sport Climbing is a sport where permanent placements of safety gear are set into the rock at multiple fixed points along the climb.
- Trad Climbing is characterized by the fact that there are no permanent pieces of safety gear set into the rock along the climb. The climber has to provide ALL of their own safety gear by mounting temporary safety gear into the rock as they climb.
- Aid Climbing is a sport of rock climbing where the gear itself is used to help ascend the rock. This is done to: increase climbing speed, climb past sections of rock that are beyond the climber's skill, or in some emergency situations.
- Free Solo Climbing is the sport of rock-climbing where no rope or other safety devices are used. This is not very common as it is arguably much less safe.
Ice Climbing This sport almost always involves rope. It is usually "Trad Climbing" style, though can have aspects of top-rope or lead climbing in normal rock climbing. Ice climbers usually have a lot experience at rock climbing, so there are many parallels.
Mountaineering Also called "alpine climbing", this is the sport of "climbing" to the top of a mountain or summit without consistent use of your hands to bare weight. Like hiking, the legs usually support most of the body weight during mountaineering.
Lumberjack Climbing There are several sports and competitions involving the climbing of trees. These are all very similar to "Aid Climbing".
Buildering City folk will sometimes get desperate and climb buildings, parking structures, or whatever is around their urban landscape. This sport rarely involves rope or safety devices, and is frequently illegal.
I believe it would be helpful if people who had 'ice climbing' or 'buildering' questions didn't have to post under the the same "climbing" tag. As such, I suggest we ditch the "climbing" tag and use the following list of tags which completely and thoroughly cover all topics:
Rock Climbing, Ice Climbing, Mountaineering, Lumberjack Climbing, Buildering
Having a complete list that covers all topics will also help as we grow into a larger platform with many more users and posts.
gym-climbing
tag, actually. I just took a look, and no one has asked any questions that would fit there yet. But they haven't asked ice-climbing questions either. gym-climbing
would be very useful; I am always looking to learn more about training for climbing.
Feb 12, 2013 at 3:32
Mountaineering and rock-climbing are quite different, they definitely need to be separate. I would lean towards making rock-climbing a synonym of climbing, but I'm not so sure it will always be used that way.
Just to add to the above answer, ice climbing is also "climbing," but the types of questions would be very different for each. But then, if you don't have an "ice climbing" tag (or a "bouldering" tag), it becomes somewhat irrelevant. I'd definitely keep mountaineering and climbing separate, but there is more of a gray area when it comes to the other two.
It's hard for me to imagine a proper question about "climbing" that is not rock climbing, although surely something like "If a bear chases me is it safe to climb a tree?" (though an ignorant example) may plausibly come up. In that case it needs a better tag than "climbing". Perhaps tree-climbing, safety-tree, or any more specific term from that community, but climbing is too general.
Tagging a question as rock-climbing + trad would be appropriate. It's okay to have "tag" and "subtag", but, rock-climbing swallows up way too much of climbing for this to be practical. For instance, once a tag hierarchy reaches depth 6, SE doesn't support this.
I believe you could as an option support rock-climbing requiring a subtag, but this is probably not worth the complication for this stage of outdoors.SE's development.
So it's a judgment call, and in my opinion "rock climbing" is a good, meaningful tag although questions would benefit from also being tagged "bouldering" or "top roping" or "trad", and "climbing" is a meaningless tag, because the part of climbing that means things besides rock climbing can only be muddled up with rock climbing.